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Ethiopian News
The Council of Ministers decided on March 5, 2010, to
establish the Information and Communication Technology Park Corporation
with a capital of five billion Birr.
The directive for the
establishment was approved by the council after it deliberated on the
proposal of the Information and Communication Technology Development
Agency (ICTDA). Its starting capital far supersedes the capital of both
the Housing Development and Railway corporations, each of which started
out with three billion Birr.
“We believe that it will elevate the
development of ICT in Ethiopia,” said one of the officials who attended
the meeting.

An Ethiopian scientist residing in the United States
is involved in a hi-tech research development that
could revolutionise the way computers communicate
and significantly reduce the energy they use, The
Wall Street Journal reported.
Solomon Assefa, a doctoral graduate of the
prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT), is one of the three researchers working at
the International Business Machines (IBM) Corp,
whose work will soon be published in the scientific
journal Nature, according to the newspaper.
The three scientists are claiming an important
advance that could change the way computer chips
communicate, sharply boosting speed while lowering
energy consumption.
The goal is to use pulses of light rather than
copper wires to exchange information between chips
and to build the needed components out of silicon
rather than costly, esoteric materials. IBM’s
advance involves a key component called an avalanche
photo detector, which converts light into
electricity. The researchers say they used silicon
and the element germanium to create a photo detector
that is among the fastest and least power-hungry of
its kind.
IBM is not alone in the pursuit. Researchers at
universities and companies including Intel Corp and
start-up Luxtera Inc have also been working on
improving chip performance using siliconbased
optical components.
“This is the next wave of computing,” said Richard
Doherty, an analyst at market research firm
Envisioneering Group and a patent holder in optical
communications. “By 2020, it may be the dominant way
Google, governments, banks and other large users are
doing their computing.”
Optical communications involve encoding information
on streams of light particles generated by lasers.
The technology uses thin glass fibres rather than
bulky cables, yet creates connections that allow
more data to flow at higher speeds.
Such benefits are the reason long-distance telephone
wires were replaced with fibre-optic cables, a
technology developed in the 1970s. Companies like
Luxtera already sell silicon based optical devices
for linking computers. Researchers are racing to
miniaturise optical components so they can be built
into microprocessors.
Intel has built a series of optical components from
silicon and related materials, including a prototype
avalanche photo detector it announced in December
2008. IBM says its version can detect 40 gigabits of
data a second – four times the speed of Intel’s –
and operates at 1.5V rather than 30V.
“That can save a huge amount of power,” said Yurii
Vlasov, the lead scientist of the IBM research.
IBM’s photo detector can detect weak pulses and
amplify them without adding unwanted noise, a
previous problem with the technology, he said. The
company, which used germanium in a different way
than Intel, says it reduces noise by 50pc to 70pc
compared to existing avalanche photo detectors.
Mario Paniccia, director of Intel’s photonics
technology lab, called IBM’s advance another sign of
progress in the field.
“As a scientist, I think this is all great,” he
said. “It just drives more competition.”
Vlasov said it could be five years before the
technology makes its way into chips for high-end
server systems. It could take another five years
before it is used in consumer products such as cell
phones or videogame players, he said.
(Story compiled by Fortune)
 Two Ethiopians, supermodel Liya Kebede and journalist and visiting scholar at Stanford university, Abebe Gellaw, are named among the Young Global Leaders honorees. In a press release it issued today, the World Economic Forum noted that the honor was bestowed on 197 Young Global Leaders who were selected from a pool of nearly 5000 nominees from around the world for their “professional accomplishments, commitment to society and potential to contribute to shaping the future of the world.”
 International shortwave radio monitors have confirmed that VOA broadcasts in the Amharic language are being jammed. Amharic is the main official language and the language of commerce in Ethiopia. VOA representatives in Ethiopia have been received complaints from listeners about noise drowning out its Amharic Service broadcasts. People trying to tune in can hear occasional snippets of the VOA broadcast covered by a loud crackle. The static began February 22 on all five VOA shortwave frequencies aimed at East Africa in the 25 and 31-meter shortwave bands.
 Bob Geldof has lashed out at British media claims that millions of dollars raised by Band Aid were diverted to Ethiopian rebels who used the cash to buy weapons. A former Ethiopian rebel commander told a BBC radio program that 95 per cent of aid money donated to help victims of the 1985 Ethiopian famine was siphoned off, The Times online reports. In response to the allegations, an outraged Geldof told The Times that “it would be a f***ing tragedy” if the people stopped giving to charity because of allegations made by the same broadcaster that inspired him to fight poverty and hunger in Africa.
Millions of dollars in Western aid for
victims of the Ethiopian famine of 1984-85 was siphoned off by rebels to
buy weapons, a BBC investigation finds. Former rebel leaders
told the BBC that they posed as merchants in meetings with charity
workers to get aid money. They used the cash to fund attempts to
overthrow the government of the time. One rebel leader estimated
$95m (£63m) - from Western governments and charities including Band Aid -
was channelled into the rebel fight.
The CIA, in a 1985 assessment entitled Ethiopia: Political and
Security Impact of the Drought, also alleged aid money was being
misused. Its report concluded: "Some funds that insurgent
organisations are raising for relief operations, as a result of
increased world publicity, are almost certainly being diverted for
military purposes."
 March
2 (Bloomberg) -- An Ethiopian opposition candidate was stabbed to death
by six unidentified men in an attack described by government opponents
as part of an intimidation campaign by the ruling party ahead of
elections in May. Aregawi Gebre-Yohannes was killed this morning
at a restaurant he operates near his home in the northern region of
Tigray, Gebru Asrat, chairman of the Arena party, said in a phone
interview today from Addis Ababa, the capital. Communications Minister
Bereket Simon, a member of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi’s Ethiopian
People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front, said the killing wasn’t
politically motivated.
 Relatives
of passengers killed in an Ethiopian Airlines crash in Lebanon earlier
this year have filed a multi-million dollar lawsuit in a U.S. court
against plane-maker Boeing, their attorney said Tuesday. "We
have filed a lawsuit in Chicago, Illinois, against the Boeing company,"
Manuel von Ribbeck, of the U.S. firm Ribbeck law, told AFP. An
Ethiopian Airlines Boeing 737-800 went down minutes after taking off
from Beirut in bad weather on January 25, killing 83 passengers and
seven crew. The cause of the crash has not been announced.
ADIS
ABABA (Commodity Online) : Just day’s after Kenya announced more plans
to boost tea output, neighboring Ethiopia said it will also work out
strategies to boost its production.
Ethiopia, which shares its
southern border with Kenya currently produces about seven million
kilogram’s of tea from three privately run estates.
Trade commodities or equities from across the globe. Join Now
 A
welfare center named after the actress Kim Hye-ja opened on Saturday in
Ethiopia. The Baekhak Village OBS Kim Hae-ja Center provides meals,
accommodation, medication, and early child education to 230 orphans and
children from poor families between four and six. The project
was made possible with a donation of US$150,000 from Baik Sung-hak, the
chairman of Young An Hat Company, who promised it when Kim hosted a
program on OBS, a regional terrestrial channel in Gyeonggi Province and
Incheon. Kim expressed hope that Ethiopia can eventually overcome
poverty and show the world what it can do. .... Read more
 A
powerful international adoption overseer is refusing to release the
results of its inquiry into the disturbing activities of American
adoption agencies operating in Ethiopia. The inquiry was launched after ABC TV's Foreign Correspondent exposed deep and dangerous flaws in the system. The
Joint Council of International Children's Services (JCICS) says it has
completed its probe, but to release its conclusions would not be
"appropriate".
Despite a consistent position that there will be no
statements given by the Ethiopian side regarding the investigations into
the causes of the crash of ET-409 off the coast of Lebanon, one thing
though has been made clear by officials here - that nothing has yet
been ruled out—including sabotage. An investigation by The
Reporter has revealed that in addition to breaching the “gag agreement’
between high officials of both countries, the Lebanese side has also
been committing a series of deliberate tampering of evidence,
withholding of information and preventing access to Ethiopian
investigation teams sent to Beirut. A 13-member Ethiopian team,
comprising senior pilots, medical personnel and other professionals,
went to Beirut on January 26. Reliable sources have disclosed to
The Reporter that the Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) was tampered with by
the Lebanese. The professionals that went to inspect the CVR are said to
have found that recorded segment of several minutes was deleted.
A senior Ethiopian minister said today that Lebanese officials have
left out crucial evidence from a report into the recent Ethiopian
Airlines crash.
A preliminary report from the investigation into why ET-409 plunged
into the Mediterranean Sea shortly after take-off was dispatched early
this week to concerned states and institutions.
But Ethiopian Transport and Communication Minister Diriba Kuma said
it does not include crucial information: “Evidence that was first
included in the report and could lead to discovery of the cause of the
accident was later omitted.”
According to the minister, eyewitness accounts, such as the one that
said the plane was blown up in mid-air, were left out.
 Named for the city of Jerusalem, Shani
Mashasha dreamed of moving to Israel as a young girl. Shani
Mashasha's aliya story reads almost like Cinderella. The
Ethiopian-Israeli actress and model came to Israel at seven with her
father and stepmother steeped in romantic stories about Israel and
"Yerushalem," the Amharic name for Jerusalem given to her as a baby. Last
week, 17 years after her arrival in Israel, Mashasha returned to
Ethiopia as a beauty queen, speaking as "Miss Aliya" to Ethiopia's
Jewish community. "It's not my first time visiting Ethiopia, but this
visit really moves me," Mashasha said in a telephone interview in the
days before her trip. Crowned Miss Aliya several months ago in a
televised beauty competition for Israeli immigrants, Mashasha is
serving on the trip as an Israeli ambassador to Ethiopia - part of her
prize for winning the Jewish Agency-sponsored pageant. The trip
is Mashasha's fourth to Ethiopia since she left the country for Israel
as a little girl. "It's not a regular visit," she said. "It makes me
feel really good to contribute my knowledge and explain to [Ethiopian
Jews] how life is in Israel, what my experience was like, how you have
to behave here.
 Universal
Music Publishing Group (UMPG) announced the promotion of Ethiopia
Habtemariam to Senior Vice President/Head of Urban Music. Habtemariam
was previously Vice President of Urban Music. Based in New York,
Habtemariam is responsible for finding and developing songwriters,
artists, and producers for the urban music department of Universal Music
Publishing Group, and has signed some of music’s biggest superstars,
including; multi-platinum recording artist and songwriter Chris Brown,
breakthrough artist and songwriter Keri Hilson, gold recording artist
and songwriter Ciara, BMI Songwriter of the Year and Producer of the
Year Polow Da Don, Andre Merrit, Candice Nelson, Balewa Muhammad,
Ezekiel Lewis (The Clutch), Rock City, and Brian Kennedy to name a few. In
addition to talent acquisition, Habtemariam works to create new
opportunities for the company’s current roster of writers to exploit
catalog, and serve as a liaison between the writers, record companies
and the publishing group in order to place songs and writers on upcoming
artist projects, soundtracks, and compilations.
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